2017 Software Development Salary Survey
by Brian Suda and Roger Magoulas
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Executive Summary
THIS REPORT EXPLORES THE LANDSCAPE of the professionalsworking in all facets of software development, includingdetails about the relationship between roles, location,company size, industry, and earnings. The results are basedon more than 6,800 responses collected via an online survey.We paid special attention to the variables that correlate withsalary, but its not just about money: we also analyzed whattools, tasks, and organizational processes respondents mostcommonly use.
In this, our second annual Software Development SalarySurvey, we find some consistency in what matters to softwaredevelopers. Much like last year, our results show that thebetter-paying jobs tend to concentrate in tech centers, thatexperience matters more than age, and that knowing moretools, working with more people in a wider variety of roles,and working for larger organizations all correlate with higherwages. And, the data shows that knowing when to hold emand when to fold em (i.e., self-reported good negotiatingskills) might be a key to higher salaries.
The median salary this year was down worldwide comparedto last year, likely caused by a drop in the share of highlypaid US-based respondents and a currency exchange-baseddecline for Western Europeans who made up a larger share ofsurvey participants compared to last year.
Other key findings from this report include:
US respondents, particularly those in California, report the highest salaries.
The larger the company, the higher the reported salaries (the small cohort of one-person organization is an exception, with reported salaries higher than respondents at organizations with less than 1,000 employees).
Compared to last year, there was no real salary change for respondents working at large companies.
Software industry respondents (by far the largest share of survey participants) and consultants reported the lowest median income.
Those self-reporting a high level of negotiating and bargaining skills also reported the highest median incomes.
As with the other salary surveys weve run, those attending the most meetingsa proxy for higher levels of responsibilityreport the highest incomes.
We hope that you will find the information in this reportuseful. If you can spare 510 minutes, go take the surveyyourself: http://oreilly.com/programming/2018-programming-salary-survey.html.
Note
You can download last years survey from http://oreilly.com/ideas/2016-software-development-salary-survey-report.
Introduction
THE RESULTS FROM OREILLYS SECOND ANNUALSOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT SALARY SURVEY ARE IN.This anonymous online survey ran last fall and winter and attractedmore than 6,800 programmers, tech leads, managers,and studentsan increase of more than 1,000 respondentscompared to 2016. The respondents were from 110 countries,including all 50 US states and the District of Columbia.
Use data from the report to compare yourself to others atsimilar companies and positions, and find out what roles,tools, work styles, organizational skills, and work environmentscorrelate with the highest salaries.
If you are looking to change jobs, about to have your annualemployee review, or moving to a new town, this report willhelp you benchmark your skills and salary expectations. Youlllearn where you fit and how you might leverage these potentiallycareer-changing findings.
Note
When calculating salary values, we omitted responses frompeople who identified themselves as students (about 6.5% ofrespondents) to offset the negative skew on reported earningsfrom those trying to balance part-time or full-time work withtheir academic load. All salary numbers in this report exclude students,but student responses are used in some charts to compareskills and tools used by students versus professionals.
Salary Overview
COMPARED TO THE 2016 SURVEY, SALARIES AREDOWN ABOUT $10,000 despite an increase in salaries fromUS respondents. Heres whats behind this drop:
US respondents report much higher median salaries than the rest of the world: $115K in 2017, up about 5% over 2016.
The share of US respondents dropped from 61% to 46% of our total.
Western European respondents reported lower salaries ($58K), nearly 7% lower than what was reported last year.
European salaries were effectively reduced by the rising value of the US Dollar compared to the British Pound (up 16%) and Euro (up 8%) compared to 2016.
The share of Western European respondents increased from 20% to 26%.
Note
US respondents reportmuch higher mediansalaries than therest of the world.
Countries with varying supply and demand conditions, differenthealthcare and tax regimes, volatile exchange rates, and other factors all make comparing salaries worldwide difficultat best. For a non-numerical perspective on salaries, weasked respondents to rate their satisfaction with their salaries.Despite the differences in salaries bycountry and region, about 50% of thenon-student respondents were satisfied,31% were neutral, leaving onlyabout 20% unhappy with what theymake.
Students show a less happy picture,with 37% positive toward their salaries,29% neutral, and 34% unhappy.The most unsatisfied student groupseem justified in their gloom, with a median salary of justover $11K!
Note
In the horizontal bar charts throughout this report, we includethe interquartile range (IQR) to show the middle 50% ofrespondents answers to questions such as salary. One quarterof the respondents has a salary below the displayed range,and one quarter has a salary above the displayed range.